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Lori, who currently owns stock in four companies, has decided to expand her portfolio by purchasing stock in virtually every company that sells stock. In doing so, Lori will


A) increase the risk of her portfolio.
B) decrease some, but not all, of the risk of her portfolio.
C) decrease all of the risk of her portfolio.
D) leave the risk of her portfolio unchanged from its present level.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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There are many concerns for risk-averse lenders. Consider the following: 1. Lenders are concerned that borrowers with the greatest risk are the ones most likely to actively pursue loans. 2. Lenders are concerned that real GDP will decline leading to reduced corporate profits. 3. Lenders are concerned that products produced by certain corporations will become obsolete.


A) 1 is market risk; 2 is firm-specific risk
B) 2 is market risk; 3 is firm-specific risk
C) 3 is market risk; 1 is firm-specific risk
D) 2 is firm-specific risk; 3 is market risk

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Figure 27-2. The figure shows a utility function for Britney. Figure 27-2. The figure shows a utility function for Britney.   -Refer to Figure 27-2. From the appearance of the utility function, we know that A)  Britney is risk averse. B)  Britney gains more satisfaction when her wealth increases by X dollars than she loses in satisfaction when her wealth decreases by X dollars. C)  the property of increasing marginal utility applies to Britney. D)  All of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 27-2. From the appearance of the utility function, we know that


A) Britney is risk averse.
B) Britney gains more satisfaction when her wealth increases by X dollars than she loses in satisfaction when her wealth decreases by X dollars.
C) the property of increasing marginal utility applies to Britney.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Bert put $75 into an account and one year later had $100. What interest rate was paid on Bert's deposit?


A) 20 percent
B) 25 percent
C) 28 percent
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Suppose you purchase a savings bond today for $25. In seven years you may cash in the savings bond for $50. What is the approximate interest rate paid by the savings bond?


A) 5%
B) 10%
C) 15%
D) 20%

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Suppose you are deciding whether or not to buy a particular bond for $5,980.17. If you buy the bond and hold it for 5 years, then at that time you will receive a payment of $10,000. You will buy the bond today if the interest rate is


A) no less than 9.48 percent.
B) no greater than 9.48 percent.
C) no less than 10.83 percent.
D) no greater than 10.83 percent.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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In the 1990s, Fed Chairperson Alan Greenspan questioned whether the stock market


A) boom at that time reflected "irrational exuberance."
B) decline at that time reflected "irrational funk."
C) boom at that time reflected "rational exuberance."
D) decline at that time reflected "rational funk."

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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According to the rule of 70, if the interest rate is 5 percent, how long will it take for the value of a savings account to double?


A) about 3.5 years
B) about 6.3 years
C) about 12 years
D) about 14 years

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A person who believes strongly in the use of fundamental analysis to choose a portfolio of stocks


A) has a better chance of outperforming the market if stock prices follow a random walk than if they do not follow a random walk.
B) almost always chooses to hold index funds in his or her portfolio rather than actively-managed funds.
C) is spending his or her time wisely if the efficient markets hypothesis is correct.
D) is interested in the likely ability of a corporation to pay dividends in the future.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which famous person referred to compounding as "the greatest mathematical discovery of all time?"


A) Abraham Lincoln
B) Thomas Edison
C) Benjamin Franklin
D) Albert Einstein

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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As the interest rate increases, what happens to the present value of a future payment? Explain why changes in the interest rate will lead to changes in the quantity of loanable funds demanded and investment spending.

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An increase in the interest rate reduces...

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Figure 27-5. The figure shows a utility function for Dexter. Figure 27-5. The figure shows a utility function for Dexter.   -Refer to Figure 27-5. From the appearance of the graph, we know that A)  Dexter's level of satisfaction increases by more when his wealth increases from $1,001 to $1,002 than it does when his wealth increases from $1,000 to $1,001. B)  Dexter's level of satisfaction increases by less when his wealth increases from $1,001 to $1,002 than it does when his wealth increases from $1,000 to $1,001. C)  Dexter's level of satisfaction increases by the same amount when his wealth increases from $1,001 to $1,002 as it does when his wealth increases from $1,000 to $1,001. D)  None of the above answers can be inferred from the appearance of the utility function. -Refer to Figure 27-5. From the appearance of the graph, we know that


A) Dexter's level of satisfaction increases by more when his wealth increases from $1,001 to $1,002 than it does when his wealth increases from $1,000 to $1,001.
B) Dexter's level of satisfaction increases by less when his wealth increases from $1,001 to $1,002 than it does when his wealth increases from $1,000 to $1,001.
C) Dexter's level of satisfaction increases by the same amount when his wealth increases from $1,001 to $1,002 as it does when his wealth increases from $1,000 to $1,001.
D) None of the above answers can be inferred from the appearance of the utility function.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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As the number of stocks in a portfolio rises,


A) both firm-specific risks and market risk fall.
B) firm-specific risks fall; market risk does not.
C) market risk falls; firm-specific risks do not.
D) neither firm-specific risks nor market risk falls.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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From the standpoint of the economy as a whole, the role of insurance is not to eliminate the risks inherent in life. Then what is its purpose?

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To spread these risk...

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A company has an investment project that will cost $2 million today and yield a payoff of $3 million in 5 years. If the interest rate is 7%, should the firm undertake the project? Show evidence to support your answer.

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With a 7% interest rate, the present val...

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At an annual interest rate of 10 percent, about how many years will it take $100 to triple in value?


A) 8
B) 10
C) 12
D) 14

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Anna deposited $10,000 into an account three years ago. The first year she earned 12 percent interest, the second year she earned 8 percent interest, and the third year she earned 4 percent interest. How much money does she have in her account today?


A) $12,579.84
B) $12,596.80
C) $12,597.12
D) None of the above are correct to the nearest cent.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Fundamental analysis shows that stock in Widgets-R-Us has a present value that is lower than its price.


A) This stock is overvalued; you should consider adding it to your portfolio.
B) This stock is overvalued; you shouldn't consider adding it to your portfolio.
C) This stock is undervalued; you should consider adding it to your portfolio.
D) This stock is undervalued; you shouldn't consider adding it to your portfolio.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Amanda talks with several different brokers at a social gathering. She hears the following advice from brokers A, B, and C. Which broker, if any, gave her incorrect advice?


A) Broker A: "There are risks in holding stocks, even in a highly diversified portfolio."
B) Broker B: "Portfolios with smaller standard deviations have lower risk."
C) Broker C: "Stocks with greater risks offer lower average returns."
D) They all gave her correct advice.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Other things the same, an increase in the interest rate makes the quantity of loanable funds demanded


A) rise, and investment spending rise.
B) rise, and investment spending fall.
C) fall, and investment spending rise.
D) fall, and investment spending fall.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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