Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Figure 3-16 Hosne's Production Possibilities Frontier Merve's Production Possibilities Frontier Figure 3-16 Hosne's Production Possibilities Frontier Merve's Production Possibilities Frontier   -Refer to Figure 3-16. Hosne's opportunity cost of one purse is A)  4/5 wallet and Merve's opportunity cost of one purse is 2/3 wallet. B)  4/5 wallet and Merve's opportunity cost of one purse is 3/2 wallets. C)  5/4 wallets and Merve's opportunity cost of one purse is 2/3 wallet. D)  5/4 wallets and Merve's opportunity cost of one purse is 3/2 wallets. -Refer to Figure 3-16. Hosne's opportunity cost of one purse is


A) 4/5 wallet and Merve's opportunity cost of one purse is 2/3 wallet.
B) 4/5 wallet and Merve's opportunity cost of one purse is 3/2 wallets.
C) 5/4 wallets and Merve's opportunity cost of one purse is 2/3 wallet.
D) 5/4 wallets and Merve's opportunity cost of one purse is 3/2 wallets.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 3-18 Bintu's Production Possibilities Frontier Juba's Production Possibilities Frontier Figure 3-18 Bintu's Production Possibilities Frontier Juba's Production Possibilities Frontier   -Refer to Figure 3-18. Suppose Juba is willing to trade one bowl to Bintu for every two cups that Bintu makes and sends to Juba. Which of the following combinations of bowls and cups could Bintu then consume, assuming Bintu specializes in making cups and Juba specializes in making bowls? A)  1 bowl and 7 cups B)  2 bowls and 4 cups C)  3 bowls and 3 cups D)  4 bowls and 1 cup -Refer to Figure 3-18. Suppose Juba is willing to trade one bowl to Bintu for every two cups that Bintu makes and sends to Juba. Which of the following combinations of bowls and cups could Bintu then consume, assuming Bintu specializes in making cups and Juba specializes in making bowls?


A) 1 bowl and 7 cups
B) 2 bowls and 4 cups
C) 3 bowls and 3 cups
D) 4 bowls and 1 cup

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The most obvious benefit of specialization and trade is that they allow us to


A) work more hours per week than we otherwise would be able to work.
B) consume more goods than we otherwise would be able to consume.
C) spend more money on goods that are beneficial to society, and less money on goods that are harmful to society.
D) consume more goods by forcing people in other countries to consume fewer goods.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 3-3 Arturo's Production Possibilities Frontier Dina's Production Possibilities Frontier Figure 3-3 Arturo's Production Possibilities Frontier Dina's Production Possibilities Frontier   -Refer to Figure 3-3. If the production possibilities frontiers shown are each for one day of production, then which of the following combinations of tacos and burritos could Arturo and Dina together not produce in a given day? A)  200 tacos and 400 burritos B)  300 tacos and 350 burritos C)  400 tacos and 300 burritos D)  600 tacos and 250 burritos -Refer to Figure 3-3. If the production possibilities frontiers shown are each for one day of production, then which of the following combinations of tacos and burritos could Arturo and Dina together not produce in a given day?


A) 200 tacos and 400 burritos
B) 300 tacos and 350 burritos
C) 400 tacos and 300 burritos
D) 600 tacos and 250 burritos

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Economists use the term to refer to the ability to produce a good using fewer inputs than another producer.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Timmy can edit 2 pages in one minute and he can type 80 words in one minute. Olivia can edit 1 page in one minute and she can type 100 words in one minute. Timmy has an absolute advantage and a comparative advantage in editing, while Olivia has an absolute advantage and a comparative advantage in typing.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Trade can make everybody better off because it


A) increases cooperation among nations.
B) allows people to specialize according to comparative advantage.
C) requires some workers in an economy to be retrained.
D) reduces competition among domestic companies.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Gary and Diane must prepare a presentation for their marketing class. As part of their presentation, they must do a series of calculations and prepare 50 PowerPoint slides. It would take Gary 10 hours to do the required calculation and 10 hours to prepare the slides. It would take Diane 12 hours to do the calculations and 20 hours to prepare the slides. a. How much time would it take the two to complete the project if they divide the calculations equally and the slides equally? b. How much time would it take the two to complete the project if they use comparative advantage and specialize in calculating or preparing slides? c. If Diane and Gary have the same opportunity cost of $5 per hour, is there a better solution than for each to specialize in calculating or preparing slides?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

a. If both tasks are divided equally, it...

View Answer

Jennifer takes 2 hours to make a loaf of bread and 1 hour to make a dozen cookies. Janet takes 3 hours to make a loaf of bread and 3/4 hours to make a dozen cookies. Who, if either, has an absolute advantage baking bread? Who, if either, has an absolute advantage making cookies?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Jennifer has an abso...

View Answer

If one producer has the absolute advantage in the production of all goods, then that same producer will have the comparative advantage in the production of all goods as well.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Table 3-9 Assume that Maya and Miguel can switch between producing mixers and producing toasters at a constant rate. Table 3-9 Assume that Maya and Miguel can switch between producing mixers and producing toasters at a constant rate.   -Refer to Table 3-9. We could use the information in the table to draw a production possibilities frontier for Maya and a second production possibilities frontier for Miguel. If we were to do this, measuring mixers along the horizontal axis, then A)  the slope of Maya's production possibilities frontier would be ­2 and the slope of Miguel's production possibilities frontier would be -2. B)  the slope of Maya's production possibilities frontier would be ­0.5 and the slope of Miguel's production possibilities frontier would be -0.5. C)  the slope of Maya's production possibilities frontier would be ­1.67 and the slope of Miguel's production possibilities frontier would be -1.67. D)  the slope of Maya's production possibilities frontier would be ­0.6 and the slope of Miguel's production possibilities frontier would be -0.6. -Refer to Table 3-9. We could use the information in the table to draw a production possibilities frontier for Maya and a second production possibilities frontier for Miguel. If we were to do this, measuring mixers along the horizontal axis, then


A) the slope of Maya's production possibilities frontier would be ­2 and the slope of Miguel's production possibilities frontier would be -2.
B) the slope of Maya's production possibilities frontier would be ­0.5 and the slope of Miguel's production possibilities frontier would be -0.5.
C) the slope of Maya's production possibilities frontier would be ­1.67 and the slope of Miguel's production possibilities frontier would be -1.67.
D) the slope of Maya's production possibilities frontier would be ­0.6 and the slope of Miguel's production possibilities frontier would be -0.6.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Table 3-25 Assume that Maya and Miguel can switch between producing mixers and producing toasters at a constant rate. Table 3-25 Assume that Maya and Miguel can switch between producing mixers and producing toasters at a constant rate.   -Refer to Table 3-25. The opportunity cost of 1 toaster for Miguel is A)  1/2 mixer. B)  2 hours of labor. C)  2 mixers. D)  20 hours of labor. -Refer to Table 3-25. The opportunity cost of 1 toaster for Miguel is


A) 1/2 mixer.
B) 2 hours of labor.
C) 2 mixers.
D) 20 hours of labor.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Figure 3-2 Brazil's Production Possibilities Frontier Figure 3-2 Brazil's Production Possibilities Frontier   -Refer to Figure 3-2. If the production possibilities frontier shown is for two months of production, then which of the following combinations of peanuts and cashews could Brazil not produce in two months? A)  5 peanuts and 88 cashews B)  4 peanuts and 115 cashews C)  3 peanuts and 155 cashews D)  1 peanuts and 200 cashews -Refer to Figure 3-2. If the production possibilities frontier shown is for two months of production, then which of the following combinations of peanuts and cashews could Brazil not produce in two months?


A) 5 peanuts and 88 cashews
B) 4 peanuts and 115 cashews
C) 3 peanuts and 155 cashews
D) 1 peanuts and 200 cashews

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Table 3-26 Assume that Japan and Korea can switch between producing cars and producing airplanes at a constant rate. Table 3-26 Assume that Japan and Korea can switch between producing cars and producing airplanes at a constant rate.   -Refer to Table 3-26. Japan's opportunity cost of one car is A)  1/5 airplane and Korea's opportunity cost of one car is 1/3 airplane. B)  1/5 airplane and Korea's opportunity cost of one car is 3 airplanes. C)  5 airplanes and Korea's opportunity cost of one car is 1/3 airplane. D)  5 airplanes and Korea's opportunity cost of one car is 3 airplanes. -Refer to Table 3-26. Japan's opportunity cost of one car is


A) 1/5 airplane and Korea's opportunity cost of one car is 1/3 airplane.
B) 1/5 airplane and Korea's opportunity cost of one car is 3 airplanes.
C) 5 airplanes and Korea's opportunity cost of one car is 1/3 airplane.
D) 5 airplanes and Korea's opportunity cost of one car is 3 airplanes.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Assume for Brazil that the opportunity cost of each cashew is 100 peanuts. Which of these pairs of points could be on Brazil's production possibilities frontier?


A) (200 cashews, 30,000 peanuts) and (150 cashews, 35,000 peanuts)
B) (200 cashews, 40,000 peanuts) and (150 cashews, 30,000 peanuts)
C) (300 cashews, 60,000 peanut) and (200 cashews, 50,000 peanuts)
D) (300 cashews, 60,000 peanuts) and (200 cashews, 80,000 peanuts)

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Table 3-31 Table 3-31   <sup> </sup> -Refer to Table 3-31. For the farmer, 12.8 pounds of A)  meat is the opportunity cost of 10.6 pounds of potatoes. B)  meat is the opportunity cost of 16.0 pounds of potatoes. C)  potatoes is the opportunity cost of 6.8 pounds of meat. D)  potatoes is the opportunity cost of 8.0 pounds of meat. -Refer to Table 3-31. For the farmer, 12.8 pounds of


A) meat is the opportunity cost of 10.6 pounds of potatoes.
B) meat is the opportunity cost of 16.0 pounds of potatoes.
C) potatoes is the opportunity cost of 6.8 pounds of meat.
D) potatoes is the opportunity cost of 8.0 pounds of meat.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Table 3-12 Barb and Jim run a business that sets up and tests computers. Assume that Barb and Jim can switch between setting up and testing computers at a constant rate. The following table applies. Table 3-12 Barb and Jim run a business that sets up and tests computers. Assume that Barb and Jim can switch between setting up and testing computers at a constant rate. The following table applies.   -Refer to Table 3-12. Which of the following points would not be on Barb's production possibilities frontier, based on a 40-hour week? A)  (0 computers set up, 40 computers tested)  B)  (8 computers set up, 32 computers tested)  C)  (25 computers set up, 20 computers tested)  D)  (30 computers set up, 16 computers tested) -Refer to Table 3-12. Which of the following points would not be on Barb's production possibilities frontier, based on a 40-hour week?


A) (0 computers set up, 40 computers tested)
B) (8 computers set up, 32 computers tested)
C) (25 computers set up, 20 computers tested)
D) (30 computers set up, 16 computers tested)

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Table 3-3 Production Opportunities Table 3-3 Production Opportunities   -Refer to Table 3-3. We could use the information in the table to draw a production possibilities frontier for England and a second production possibilities frontier for France. If we were to do this, measuring wine along the horizontal axis, then A)  the slope of England's production possibilities frontier would be ­4 and the slope of France's production possibilities frontier would be -0.4. B)  the slope of England's production possibilities frontier would be ­0.25 and the slope of France's production possibilities frontier would be -2.5. C)  the slope of England's production possibilities frontier would be 0.25 and the slope of France's production possibilities frontier would be 2.5. D)  the slope of England's production possibilities frontier would be 4 and the slope of France's production possibilities frontier would be 0.4. -Refer to Table 3-3. We could use the information in the table to draw a production possibilities frontier for England and a second production possibilities frontier for France. If we were to do this, measuring wine along the horizontal axis, then


A) the slope of England's production possibilities frontier would be ­4 and the slope of France's production possibilities frontier would be -0.4.
B) the slope of England's production possibilities frontier would be ­0.25 and the slope of France's production possibilities frontier would be -2.5.
C) the slope of England's production possibilities frontier would be 0.25 and the slope of France's production possibilities frontier would be 2.5.
D) the slope of England's production possibilities frontier would be 4 and the slope of France's production possibilities frontier would be 0.4.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

If Shawn can produce donuts at a lower opportunity cost than Sue, then


A) Shawn has a comparative advantage in the production of donuts.
B) Sue has a comparative advantage in the production of donuts.
C) Shawn should not produce donuts.
D) Shawn is capable of producing more donuts than Sue in a given amount of time.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Scenario 3-2 In country A a worker who works 40 hours can produce 200 pounds of rice or 100 pounds of broccoli. In country B a worker who works 40 hours can produce 160 pounds of rice or 120 pounds of broccoli. -Refer to Scenario 3-2. Which country, if either, has an absolute advantage producing rice? Defend your answer.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Country A has an absolute adva...

View Answer

Showing 21 - 40 of 527

Related Exams

Show Answer