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Figure 8-25 Figure 8-25   -Refer to Figure 8-25. Suppose the government increases the size of the tax on this good from $4 per unit to $6 per unit. Will the tax revenue collected from the tax increase, decrease, or stay the same? -Refer to Figure 8-25. Suppose the government increases the size of the tax on this good from $4 per unit to $6 per unit. Will the tax revenue collected from the tax increase, decrease, or stay the same?

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Total tax ...

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Figure 8-7 The vertical distance between points A and B represents a tax in the market. Figure 8-7 The vertical distance between points A and B represents a tax in the market.   -Refer to Figure 8-7. As a result of the tax, A)  consumer surplus decreases from $200 to $80. B)  producer surplus decreases from $200 to $145. C)  the market experiences a deadweight loss of $80. D)  All of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 8-7. As a result of the tax,


A) consumer surplus decreases from $200 to $80.
B) producer surplus decreases from $200 to $145.
C) the market experiences a deadweight loss of $80.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Figure 8-26 Figure 8-26   -Refer to Figure 8-26. Suppose the government places a $3 tax per unit on this good. How much is total surplus after the tax is imposed? -Refer to Figure 8-26. Suppose the government places a $3 tax per unit on this good. How much is total surplus after the tax is imposed?

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Total surplus is the sum of co...

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The Social Security tax, and to a large extent, the federal income tax, are labor taxes.

A) True
B) False

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A $2 tax per gallon of paint placed on the buyers of paint will shift the demand curve


A) downward by exactly $2.
B) downward by less than $2.
C) upward by exactly $2.
D) upward by less than $2.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Figure 8-13 Figure 8-13   -Refer to Figure 8-13. Suppose the government places a $5 per-unit tax on this good. The consumer surplus after this tax is A)  $80. B)  $40. C)  $30. D)  $10. -Refer to Figure 8-13. Suppose the government places a $5 per-unit tax on this good. The consumer surplus after this tax is


A) $80.
B) $40.
C) $30.
D) $10.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Figure 8-8 Suppose the government imposes a $10 per unit tax on a good. Figure 8-8 Suppose the government imposes a $10 per unit tax on a good.   -Refer to Figure 8-8. One effect of the tax is to A)  reduce consumer surplus by $108. B)  reduce producer surplus by $72. C)  create a deadweight loss of $60. D)  All of the above are correct. -Refer to Figure 8-8. One effect of the tax is to


A) reduce consumer surplus by $108.
B) reduce producer surplus by $72.
C) create a deadweight loss of $60.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Scenario 8-1 Erin would be willing to pay as much as $100 per week to have her house cleaned. Ernesto's opportunity cost of cleaning Erin's house is $70 per week. -Refer to Scenario 8-1. If Ernesto cleans Erin's house for $90, Ernesto's producer surplus is


A) $80.
B) $30.
C) $20.
D) $10.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 8-1 Figure 8-1   -Refer to Figure 8-1. Suppose the government imposes a tax of P' - P'''. The area measured by L+M+Y represents A)  consumer surplus after the tax. B)  consumer surplus before the tax. C)  producer surplus after the tax. D)  producer surplus before the tax. -Refer to Figure 8-1. Suppose the government imposes a tax of P' - P'''. The area measured by L+M+Y represents


A) consumer surplus after the tax.
B) consumer surplus before the tax.
C) producer surplus after the tax.
D) producer surplus before the tax.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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When demand is relatively elastic, the deadweight loss of a tax is larger than when demand is relatively inelastic.

A) True
B) False

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A deadweight loss is a consequence of a tax on a good because the tax


A) induces the government to increase its expenditures.
B) induces buyers to consume less, and sellers to produce less.
C) increases the equilibrium price in the market.
D) imposes a loss on buyers that is greater than the loss to sellers.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements is correct?


A) A decrease in the size of a tax always decreases the tax revenue raised by that tax.
B) A decrease in the size of a tax always decreases the deadweight loss of that tax.
C) Tax revenue decreases when there is a small decrease in the tax rate and the economy is on the downward- sloping part of the Laffer curve.
D) An increase in the size of a tax leads to an increase in the deadweight loss of the tax only if the economy is on the upward-sloping part of the Laffer curve.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 8-13 Figure 8-13   -Refer to Figure 8-13. Suppose the government places a $5 per-unit tax on this good. The amount of deadweight loss resulting from this tax is A)  $120. B)  $80. C)  $50. D)  $25. -Refer to Figure 8-13. Suppose the government places a $5 per-unit tax on this good. The amount of deadweight loss resulting from this tax is


A) $120.
B) $80.
C) $50.
D) $25.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Figure 8-6 The vertical distance between points A and B represents a tax in the market. Figure 8-6 The vertical distance between points A and B represents a tax in the market.   -Refer to Figure 8-6. When the tax is imposed in this market, sellers effectively pay what amount of the $10 tax? A)  $0 B)  $4 C)  $6 D)  $10 -Refer to Figure 8-6. When the tax is imposed in this market, sellers effectively pay what amount of the $10 tax?


A) $0
B) $4
C) $6
D) $10

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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