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For a market for a good or service to exist, there must be a


A) group of buyers and sellers.
B) specific time and place at which the good or service is traded.
C) high degree of organization present.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 4-27 Panel a) Panel b) Figure 4-27 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)  Panel d)       -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates an increase in quantity supplied? A)  Panel a)  B)  Panel b)  C)  Panel c)  D)  Panel d) Figure 4-27 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)  Panel d)       -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates an increase in quantity supplied? A)  Panel a)  B)  Panel b)  C)  Panel c)  D)  Panel d) Panel c) Panel d) Figure 4-27 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)  Panel d)       -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates an increase in quantity supplied? A)  Panel a)  B)  Panel b)  C)  Panel c)  D)  Panel d) Figure 4-27 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)  Panel d)       -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates an increase in quantity supplied? A)  Panel a)  B)  Panel b)  C)  Panel c)  D)  Panel d) -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates an increase in quantity supplied?


A) Panel a)
B) Panel b)
C) Panel c)
D) Panel d)

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Consider the market for portable air conditioners in equilibrium. When a heat wave strikes the equilibrium price


A) and quantity both decrease.
B) and quantity both increase.
C) increases, and the equilibrium quantity decreases.
D) decreases, and the equilibrium quantity increases.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is not held constant in a supply schedule?


A) production technology
B) the price of the good
C) the prices of inputs
D) expectations

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If consumers often purchase muffins to eat while they drink their lattés at local coffee shops, what would happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of lattés if the price of muffins rises?


A) Both the equilibrium price and quantity would increase.
B) Both the equilibrium price and quantity would decrease.
C) The equilibrium price would increase, and the equilibrium quantity would decrease.
D) The equilibrium price would decrease, and the equilibrium quantity would increase.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Table 4-13 The demand schedule below pertains to sandwiches demanded per week. Table 4-13 The demand schedule below pertains to sandwiches demanded per week.    -Refer to Table 4-13. Regarding Harry and Darby, for whom are sandwiches a normal good? A)  only for Harry B)  only for Darby C)  for both Harry and Darby D)  This cannot be determined from the given information. -Refer to Table 4-13. Regarding Harry and Darby, for whom are sandwiches a normal good?


A) only for Harry
B) only for Darby
C) for both Harry and Darby
D) This cannot be determined from the given information.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If something happens to alter the quantity supplied at any given price, then


A) we move along the supply curve.
B) the supply curve shifts.
C) the supply curve becomes steeper.
D) the supply curve becomes flatter.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Today, producers changed their expectations about the future. This change


A) can cause a movement along a supply curve.
B) can affect future supply, but not today's supply.
C) can affect today's supply.
D) cannot affect either today's supply or future supply.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Individual demand curves are summed horizontally to obtain the market demand curve.

A) True
B) False

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You lose your job and, as a result, you buy more frozen pizzas. For you, frozen pizza are an)


A) luxury good.
B) inferior good.
C) normal good.
D) complementary good.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Local cable television companies frequently are monopolists.

A) True
B) False

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Equilibrium quantity must increase when demand


A) increases and supply does not change, when demand does not change and supply increases, and when both demand and supply increase.
B) increases and supply does not change, when demand does not change and supply increases, and when both demand and supply decrease.
C) decreases and supply does not change, when demand does not change and supply decreases, and when both demand and supply increase.
D) decreases and supply does not change, when demand does not change and supply decreases, and when both demand and supply decrease.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The highest form of competition is called


A) arbitrage.
B) monopolistic competition.
C) equilibrium.
D) perfect competition.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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New oak tables are normal goods. What would happen to the equilibrium price and quantity in the market for oak tables if the price of maple tables rises, the price of oak wood rises, more buyers enter the market for oak tables, and the price of the glue used in the production of the new oak tables increased?


A) Price will fall, and the effect on quantity is ambiguous.
B) Price will rise, and the effect on quantity is ambiguous.
C) Quantity will fall, and the effect on price is ambiguous.
D) Quantity will rise, and the effect on price is ambiguous.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Assume a market is perfectly competitive. When a new producer enters the market, the


A) price in the market increases.
B) price in the market decreases.
C) price in the market does not change.
D) market is no longer a competitive market.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Most studies have found that tobacco and marijuana are substitutes rather than complements.

A) True
B) False

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If baked potatoes and sour cream are complements, then an increase in the price of sour cream decreases the demand for baked potatoes.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 4-4 Yasmine Mercedes Figure 4-4 Yasmine Mercedes      -Refer to Figure 4-4. If Yasmine and Mercedes are the only two consumers in the market, then the market quantity demanded at a price of $12 is A)  3 units. B)  6 units. C)  9 units. D)  12 units. Figure 4-4 Yasmine Mercedes      -Refer to Figure 4-4. If Yasmine and Mercedes are the only two consumers in the market, then the market quantity demanded at a price of $12 is A)  3 units. B)  6 units. C)  9 units. D)  12 units. -Refer to Figure 4-4. If Yasmine and Mercedes are the only two consumers in the market, then the market quantity demanded at a price of $12 is


A) 3 units.
B) 6 units.
C) 9 units.
D) 12 units.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 4-27 Panel a) Panel b) Figure 4-27 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)  Panel d)       -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates a decrease in quantity demanded? A)  Panel a)  B)  Panel b)  C)  Panel c)  D)  Panel d) Figure 4-27 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)  Panel d)       -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates a decrease in quantity demanded? A)  Panel a)  B)  Panel b)  C)  Panel c)  D)  Panel d) Panel c) Panel d) Figure 4-27 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)  Panel d)       -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates a decrease in quantity demanded? A)  Panel a)  B)  Panel b)  C)  Panel c)  D)  Panel d) Figure 4-27 Panel a)  Panel b)       Panel c)  Panel d)       -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates a decrease in quantity demanded? A)  Panel a)  B)  Panel b)  C)  Panel c)  D)  Panel d) -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates a decrease in quantity demanded?


A) Panel a)
B) Panel b)
C) Panel c)
D) Panel d)

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Figure 4-7 Figure 4-7   -Refer to Figure 4-7. The movement from Da to Db in the market for potato chips could be caused by an)  A)  decrease in the price of potato chips. B)  decrease in income, assuming that potato chips are a normal good. C)  announcement by the FDA that potato chips cause cancer. D)  increase in the price of a pretzels. -Refer to Figure 4-7. The movement from Da to Db in the market for potato chips could be caused by an)


A) decrease in the price of potato chips.
B) decrease in income, assuming that potato chips are a normal good.
C) announcement by the FDA that potato chips cause cancer.
D) increase in the price of a pretzels.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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