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Suppose you purchase a savings bond today for $25. In seven years you may cash in the savings bond for $50. What is the approximate interest rate paid by the savings bond?


A) 5%
B) 10%
C) 15%
D) 20%

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The objective of diversification is to reduce risk. How does a person diversify a stock portfolio? How is risk measured?

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Buying stocks in a n...

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You have a contract with someone who has agreed to pay you $20,000 in four years. She offers to pay you now instead. For which of the following interest rates and payments would you take the money today?.


A) 8 percent, $15,000
B) 7 percent, $16,000
C) 6 percent, $17,000
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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From the standpoint of the economy as a whole, the role of


A) the interest rate is to make sure that the price of bonds increases over time.
B) diversification is to eliminate market risk.
C) insurance is to reduce the risks inherent in life.
D) insurance is to spread risks around more efficiently.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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PZX Corporation has the opportunity to undertake an investment project that will cost $10,000 today and yield the company $13,310 in 3 years. PZX will forgo the project if the interest rate is higher than 10 percent.

A) True
B) False

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A manufacturing company is thinking about building a new factory. The factory, if built, will yield the company $300 million in 7 years, and it would cost $220 million today to build. The company will decide to build the factory if the interest rate is


A) no less than 4.53 percent.
B) no greater than 4.53 percent.
C) no less than 5.81 percent.
D) no greater than 5.81 percent.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Suppose the interest rate is 5 percent. Consider three payment options: 1) $500 today. 2) $520 one year from today. 3) $550 two years from today. Which of the following is correct?


A) 1 has the lowest present value and 3 has the highest.
B) 2 has the lowest present value and 1 has the highest.
C) 3 has the lowest present value and 2 has the highest.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The fact that we observe a trade-off between risk and return is puzzling to economists, because that observation conflicts with the notion that most people are risk averse.

A) True
B) False

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You want to have $100,000 in five years. If the interest rate is 8 percent, about how much do you need to have today?


A) $66,225.25
B) $67,556.42
C) $68,058.32
D) $71,428.57

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Increasing the number of corporations whose stocks are in your portfolio reduces market risk.

A) True
B) False

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A company unexpectedly announces a product recall due to safety concerns about its product. According to the efficient markets hypothesis, this news should


A) raise the price of the company's stock.
B) not affect the price of the company's stock.
C) reduce the price of the company's stock.
D) More information is needed to answer the question.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The financial system


A) involves bank accounts, mortgages, stock prices, and many other items.
B) involves decisions and actions undertaken by people at a point in time that affect their lives in the future.
C) coordinates the economy's saving and investment.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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One way to characterize the difference between compounding and discounting is to say that


A) compounding involves the assumption that the interest rate is zero, whereas discounting does not involve that assumption.
B) discounting involves the assumption that the interest rate is zero, whereas compounding does not involve that assumption.
C) the process of compounding produces a future value, whereas the process of discounting produces a present value.
D) the process of compounding produces a present value, whereas the process of discounting produces a future value.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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You are given three options. You may have the balance in an account that has been collecting 5 percent interest for 20 years, the balance in an account that has been collecting 10 percent interest for 10 years, or the balance in an account that has been collecting 20 percent interest for five years. Each account had the same original balance. Which account now has the lowest balance?


A) the first one
B) the second one
C) the third one
D) They all have the same balance.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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At an annual interest rate of 20 percent, about how many years will it take $100 to triple in value?


A) 5
B) 6
C) 8
D) 9

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which, if any, of the present values below are correctly computed?


A) A payment of $1,000 to be received one year from today, with a 8 percent interest rate, has a present value of $945.45.
B) A payment of $1,000 to be received one year from today, with a 9 percent interest rate, has a present value of $911.11.
C) A payment of $1,000 to be received one year from today, with a 10 percent interest rate, has a present value of $905.06.
D) None of the above are correct to the nearest cent.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The rule of 70 can be stated as follows: A variable with a growth rate of X percent per year


A) doubles every 70/X years.
B) doubles every 701 - 1/X) years.
C) doubles every 70/X2 years.
D) doubles every 70/1 - X) years.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Marcia has four savings accounts. Which account has the largest balance?


A) $100 deposited 1 year ago at an 8 percent interest rate
B) $100 deposited 2 years ago at a 4 percent interest rate
C) $100 deposited 4 years ago at a 2 percent interest rate
D) $100 deposited 8 years ago at a 1 percent interest rate

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Laura says that the present value of $700 to be received one year from today if the interest rate is 6 percent is less than the present value of $700 to be received two years from today if the interest rate is 3 percent. Cassie says that $700 saved for one year at 6 percent interest has a smaller future value than $700 saved for two years at 3 percent interest.


A) Both Laura and Cassie are correct.
B) Both Laura and Cassie are incorrect.
C) Only Laura is correct.
D) Only Cassie is correct.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Scenario 27-1 Lisa has a utility function Scenario 27-1 Lisa has a utility function   where W is Lisa's wealth in millions of dollars and U is the utility she obtains. -Refer to Scenario 27-1. Is Lisa risk averse? Explain. where W is Lisa's wealth in millions of dollars and U is the utility she obtains. -Refer to Scenario 27-1. Is Lisa risk averse? Explain.

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Yes, Lisa is risk averse. The ...

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