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One of the features of money is its store of value. However, most people do not hold their wealth as currency. Given that currency is the most liquid type of asset, why don't people hold all their wealth as currency?

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Currency is not a perfect store of value...

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When you purchase school supplies at the book store using cash, you are using money as a medium of exchange.

A) True
B) False

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In many circumstances, prisoners are not allowed to possess cash. Does this mean there is no money in prison? Explain.

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No.
Any good that provides the three fun...

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Suppose the banking system currently has $300 billion in reserves, the reserve requirement is 5 percent, and excess reserves are $30 billion. What is the level of loans?


A) $270 billion
B) $5,400 billion
C) $6,000 billion
D) $5,100 billion

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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If the reserve ratio is 7.5 percent, the money multiplier is


A) 7.5.
B) 10.3.
C) 13.3.
D) 11.3.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The Federal Reserve is a privately operated commercial bank.

A) True
B) False

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M1 equals currency plus demand deposits plus


A) nothing else.
B) other checkable deposits.
C) traveler's checks plus other checkable deposits.
D) traveler's checks plus other checkable deposits plus savings deposits.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Today, bank runs are not a major problem for the U.S. banking system because


A) bank runs are now illegal.
B) banks now hold 100 percent of their deposits in reserve.
C) banks are now all government-operated.
D) the federal government now guarantees the safety of deposits at most banks.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Suppose the Fed requires banks to hold 9 percent of their deposits as reserves. A bank has $18,000 of excess reserves and then sells the Fed a Treasury bill for $9,000. How much does this bank now have to lend out if it decides to hold only required reserves?


A) $27,000
B) $27,190
C) $26,190
D) $9,000

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The reserve requirement is 12 percent. Lucy deposits $600 into a bank. By how much do excess reserves change?


A) $600
B) $528
C) $72
D) $12

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Consider the following traders who meet. Consider the following traders who meet.   Which, if any, pairs of traders has a double coincidence of wants? A)  Bill with Mike B)  Time with Amy C)  Bill with Mike, and Tim with Amy D)  Bill with Tim, and Mike with Amy Which, if any, pairs of traders has a double coincidence of wants?


A) Bill with Mike
B) Time with Amy
C) Bill with Mike, and Tim with Amy
D) Bill with Tim, and Mike with Amy

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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You receive money as payment for babysitting your neighbors' children. This best illustrates which function of money?


A) medium of exchange
B) unit of account
C) store of value
D) liquidity

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If the reserve ratio is 15 percent, and banks do not hold excess reserves, and people hold only deposits and no currency, then when the Fed sells $25.5 million worth of bonds to the public, bank reserves


A) increase by $25.5 million and the money supply eventually increases by $382.5 million.
B) increase by $25.5 million and the money supply eventually increases by $170 million.
C) decrease by $25.5 million and the money supply eventually decreases by $382.5 million.
D) decrease by $25.5 million and the money supply eventually decreases by $170 million.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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The Fed can directly protect a bank during a bank run by


A) increasing reserve requirements.
B) selling government bonds to the bank.
C) lending reserves to the bank.
D) doing any of the above.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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List the two main functions performed by the Fed?

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The Fed performs two main func...

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Money is the only asset that functions as a store of value.

A) True
B) False

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If the Fed increases the reserve ratio from 5 percent to 12.5 percent, then the money multiplier


A) decreases from 20 to 8.
B) decreases from 12.5 to 5.
C) increases from 8 to 20.
D) increases from 5 to 12.5.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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If the reserve ratio is 8 percent, then an additional $800 of reserves can increase the money supply by as much as


A) $6,400.
B) $8,000.
C) $12,500.
D) $10,000.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is not a central bank?


A) The Bank of England
B) The Bank of Japan
C) The Bank of America
D) The Federal Reserve

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Explain why banks can influence the money supply if the required reserve ratio is less than 100 percent.

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When the reserve requirement is less tha...

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