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When a tax is imposed on sellers,consumer surplus and producer surplus both decrease.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The more elastic are supply and demand in a market,the greater are the distortions caused by a tax on that market,and the more likely it is that a tax cut in that market will raise tax revenue.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The idea that tax cuts would increase the quantity of labor supplied,thus increasing tax revenue,became known as supply-side economics.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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If the government imposes a $3 tax in a market,the equilibrium price will rise by $3.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Taxes create deadweight losses.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Normally,both buyers and sellers of a good become worse off when the good is taxed.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When a tax is imposed on sellers,producer surplus decreases but consumer surplus increases.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

Total surplus in a market does not change when the government imposes a tax on that market because the loss of consumer surplus and producer surplus is equal to the gain of government revenue.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The result of the large tax cuts in the first Reagan Administration demonstrated very convincingly that Arthur Laffer was correct when he asserted that cuts in tax rates would increase tax revenue.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Total surplus is always equal to the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Taxes on labor tend to encourage second earners to stay at home rather than work in the labor force.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Taxes affect market participants by increasing the price paid by the buyer and decreasing the price received by the seller.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Tax revenues increase in direct proportion to increases in the size of the tax.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When a good is taxed,the deadweight loss is larger the more elastic are demand and supply.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The greater the elasticity of demand,the smaller the deadweight loss of a tax.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

The optimal tax is difficult to determine because although revenues rise and fall as the size of the tax increases,deadweight loss continues to increase.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When a tax is imposed on a good,consumer surplus decreases and producer surplus remains unchanged.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When a tax is imposed,the loss of consumer surplus and producer surplus as a result of the tax exceeds the tax revenue collected by the government.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When a tax is imposed on a good,the resulting decrease in consumer surplus is always larger than the resulting decrease in producer surplus.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

Economist Arthur Laffer made the argument that tax rates in the United States were so high that reducing the rates would increase tax revenue.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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