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Janet,age 68,sells her principal residence for $500,000.She purchased it twenty-two years ago for $150,000.Selling expenses are $30,000 and repair expenses to get the house in a marketable condition to sell are $15,000.Janet's objective is to minimize the taxes she must pay associated with the sale.Calculate her recognized gain.

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blured image The repair expenses...

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To qualify for the § 121 exclusion,the property must have been owned by the taxpayer for the 5 years preceding the date of sale and used by the taxpayer as the principal residence for the last 2 of those years.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss the treatment of realized gains from involuntary conversions.

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Realized gains from involuntary conversi...

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A building located in Virginia (used in business)exchanged for a building located in France (used in business)cannot qualify for like-kind exchange treatment.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss the relationship between the postponement of realized gain under § 1031 (like-kind exchanges)and the adjusted basis and holding period for the replacement property.

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Section 1031 results in the mandatory po...

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Maud exchanges a rental house at the beach with an adjusted basis of $475,000 and a fair market value of $460,000 for a rental house at the mountains with a fair market value of $400,000 and cash of $60,000.What is the recognized gain or loss?


A) $0.
B) $50,000.
C) $60,000.
D) ($15,000) .
E) None of the above.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Under what circumstance is there recognition of some or all of the realized gain associated with the giving of boot by the taxpayer in a like-kind exchange?

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Generally,the giving of boot by the taxp...

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Eva exchanges a pick-up truck that she has held for personal use plus $19,000 for a new pick-up truck which she will use exclusively in her sole proprietorship business.This exchange qualifies for nontaxable exchange treatment.

A) True
B) False

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Use the following data to determine the sales price of Etta's principal residence and the realized gain.She is not married.The sale of the old residence qualifies for the § 121 exclusion. Use the following data to determine the sales price of Etta's principal residence and the realized gain.She is not married.The sale of the old residence qualifies for the § 121 exclusion.

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The sale of residence model can be used ...

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Which of the following statements is correct?


A) In a nontaxable exchange in which gain is realized, the transaction results in a permanent recovery of more than the taxpayer's cost or other basis for tax purposes.
B) In a nontaxable exchange in which loss is realized, the transaction results in a permanent recovery of less than the taxpayer's cost or other basis for tax purposes.
C) In a tax-free transaction in which gain is realized, the transaction results in the permanent recovery of more than the taxpayer's cost or other basis for tax purposes.
D) All of the above.
E) None of the above.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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If boot in the form of cash is given in a § 1031 like-kind exchange,the realized gain may be recognized.

A) True
B) False

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If the taxpayer qualifies under § 1033 (nonrecognition of gain from an involuntary conversion) ,makes the appropriate election,and the amount reinvested in replacement property is less than the amount realized,realized gain is:


A) Recognized to the extent of the deficiency (amount realized not reinvested) .
B) Recognized to the extent of realized gain.
C) Recognized to the extent of the amount reinvested in excess of the adjusted basis.
D) Permanently not subject to taxation.
E) None of the above.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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During 2012,Howard and Mabel,a married couple,decided to sell their residence.The residence has a basis of $162,000 and has been owned and occupied by them for 11 years.To make it more attractive to prospective buyers,they had it painted in April at a cost of $5,000.The house was sold in May for $395,000 with broker's commissions and other selling expenses being $24,000.They purchased a new residence in June for $400,000.What is the adjusted basis of the new residence?


A) $0.
B) $141,000.
C) $162,000.
D) $167,000.
E) None of the above.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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In order to qualify for like-kind exchange treatment under § 1031,which of the following requirements must be satisfied?


A) The form of the transaction is an exchange.
B) Both the property transferred and the property received are held either for productive use in a trade or business or for investment.
C) The exchange must be completed by the end of the second tax year following the tax year in which the taxpayer relinquishes his or her like-kind property.
D) Only a. and b.
E) a., b., and c.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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Agnes,a calendar year taxpayer,lists her principal residence with a realtor on January 7,2012,enters into a contract to sell on March 5,2012,and sells (i.e.,the closing date) the residence on May 15,2012.The realized gain on the sale is $240,000.Which date is the appropriate ending date in determining if the residence has been owned and used by the taxpayer as the principal residence for at least two years during the prior five-year period?


A) January 7, 2012.
B) March 5, 2012.
C) May 15, 2012.
D) December 31, 2012.
E) None of the above.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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What effect do the assumption of liabilities have on a § 1031 like-kind exchange?

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For the taxpayer who is transferring the...

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Distinguish between a direct involuntary conversion and an indirect involuntary conversion.

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An involuntary conversion occurs when a ...

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A taxpayer who sells his or her principal residence at a realized loss can elect to recognize the loss even if a qualified residence is acquired during the statutory time period.

A) True
B) False

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Larry,who lived in Maine,acquired a personal residence eight years ago when he was 42 years old.During this period he has occupied the residence for only nine months (out of 12)each year due to winter vacations in Florida.Is Larry eligible for exclusion of gain under § 121?

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Yes,temporary absences such as vacations...

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Moss exchanges a warehouse for a building he will use as an office building.The adjusted basis of the warehouse is $600,000 and the fair market value of the office building is $350,000.In addition,Moss receives cash of $150,000.What is the recognized gain or loss and the basis of the office building?


A) $0 and $350,000.
B) $0 and $450,000.
C) ($150,000) and $300,000.
D) ($200,000) and $350,000.
E) None of the above.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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