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Two months after the burglary of his personal residence, Eric is audited by the IRS.Among the items taken in the burglary was a shoe box containing approximately $50,000 in cash.Eric is the owner and operator of a cash-and-carry liquor store.Eric wonders why he was audited.Can you help explain?

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Although Eric's audit by the IRS could b...

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Without obtaining an extension, Olivia files her income tax return 65 days after the due date.With her return, she pays an additional tax of $50,000.Disregarding any interest element, what is Olivia's penalty for failure to pay and to file?

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$7,500.Disregarding ...

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Both economic and social considerations can be used to justify:


A) Favorable tax treatment for accident and health plans provided for employees and financed by employers.
B) Disallowance of any deduction for expenditures deemed to be contrary to public policy (e.g., fines, penalties, illegal kickbacks, bribes to government officials) .
C) Various tax credits, deductions, and exclusions that are designed to encourage taxpayers to obtain additional education.
D) Allowance of a deduction for state and local income taxes paid.
E) None of the above.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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One of the motivations for making a gift is to save on income taxes.

A) True
B) False

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Which, if any, of the following provisions of the tax law cannot be justified as promoting administrative feasibility (simplifying the task of the IRS) ?


A) Penalties are imposed for failure to file a return or pay a tax on time.
B) Prepaid income is taxed in the year received and not in the year earned.
C) Annual adjustments for indexation increases the amount of the standard deduction allowed.
D) Casualty losses must exceed 10% of AGI to be deductible.
E) A deduction is allowed for charitable contributions.

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Burt and Lisa are married and live in a common law state.Burt wants to make gifts to their five children in 2012.What is the maximum amount of the annual exclusion they will be allowed for these gifts?


A) $130,000.
B) $65,000.
C) $26,000.
D) $13,000.
E) None of the above.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Congress reacts to judicial decisions that interpret the tax law in different ways.When it approves of a decision, Congress may act to amend the Code to incorporate the holding.When it disapproves, Congress may amend the Code to nullify its effect.Give an example of each one of these congressional reactions.

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Congress approved of the judicial conclu...

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There is no Federal excise tax on hotel occupancy.

A) True
B) False

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Regarding proper ethical guidelines, which (if any) of the following is correct?


A) The use of client estimates in preparing a return is not acceptable.
B) Under no circumstances should a question on a tax return be left unanswered.
C) If a client has made a mistake in a prior year's return and refuses to correct it, you should withdraw from the engagement.
D) If the exact amount of a deduction is not certain so as to increase the appearance of greater certainty.
E) None of the above.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Paige is the sole shareholder of Citron Corporation.During the year, Paige leases a building to Citron for a monthly rental of $80,000.If the fair rental value of the building is $60,000, what are the income tax consequences to the parties involved?

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The rent charged by Paige is not "arms l...

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If more IRS audits are producing a greater number of no change results, this indicates increased compliance on the part of taxpayers.

A) True
B) False

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Characteristics of the "Fair Tax" (i.e., national sales tax) include which, if any, of the following:


A) Abolition of the Federal individual (but not the corporate) income tax.
B) Abolition of all Federal income taxes but retention of payroll taxes (including the self-employment tax) .
C) Abolition of all Federal income taxes and payroll taxes but retention of the Federal estate and gift taxes.
D) Abolition of all Federal income and payroll taxes as well as the Federal estate and gift taxes.
E) None of the above.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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In an office audit, the audit by the IRS takes place at the office of the IRS.

A) True
B) False

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Some states use their state income tax return as a means of collecting unpaid sales and use taxes.

A) True
B) False

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Various tax provisions encourage the creation of certain types of retirement plans.Such provisions can be justified on both economic and equity grounds.

A) True
B) False

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How do the net operating loss provisions in the tax law mitigate the effect of the annual accounting concept?

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Without the allowance of carryback and/o...

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Which, if any, of the following transactions will increase a taxing jurisdiction's revenue from the ad valorem tax imposed on real estate?


A) A resident dies and leaves his farm to his church.
B) A large property owner issues a conservation easement as to some of her land.
C) A tax holiday issued 10 years ago has expired.
D) A bankrupt motel is acquired by the Red Cross and is to be used to provide housing for homeless persons.
E) None of the above.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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In preparing an income tax return, the use of a client's estimates is not permitted.

A) True
B) False

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State and local governments are sometimes forced to find ways to generate additional revenue. Comment on the pros and cons of the following procedures: State and local governments are sometimes forced to find ways to generate additional revenue. Comment on the pros and cons of the following procedures:

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Morgan inherits her father's personal residence including all of the furnishings. She plans to add a swimming pool and sauna to the property and rent it as a furnished house. What are some of the ad valorem property tax problems Morgan can anticipate?

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The real estate taxes probably will incr...

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