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The Williamson Estate generated distributable net income (DNI) this year of $120,000, one-third of which was tax-exempt interest, and the balance of which was long-term capital gain. Muffy Williamson, the sole income beneficiary of the estate, received a distribution of the entire $150,000 accounting income of the entity. How is this distribution accounted for by Muffy?


A) $150,000 ordinary income.
B) $120,000 ordinary income.
C) $80,000 long-term capital gain, $40,000 exempt interest.
D) $100,000 long-term capital gain, $50,000 exempt interest.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The Gable Trust reports $20,000 business income and $10,000 exempt interest income, and it paid a $3,000 fiduciary fee. Gable's distributable net income (DNI) includes $9,000 for the interest income.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the annual maximum amount to be included as gross income by all of the income beneficiaries of the trust or estate?


A) Distributable net income.
B) Entity taxable income.
C) Adjusted gross income.
D) Fiduciary accounting income.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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By____________________ various items to entity accounting income, the will or trust determines the size of the distribution to the income beneficiaries.

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The trustee of the Epsilon Trust distributed an asset to Telly, a qualifying income beneficiary. The asset's basis to the trust was $10,000, and its fair market value on the distribution date was $25,000. Which of the following statements is true?


A) Assuming that the trustee made an election under ยง 643(e) , the trust is allowed a $10,000 distribution deduction for this transaction.
B) Assuming that the trustee made an election under ยง 643(e) , Telly recognizes $10,000 gross income on the distribution.
C) Lacking any election by the trustee, the trust recognizes $15,000 gross income on the distribution.
D) Lacking any election by the trustee, Telly's basis in the asset is $10,000.
E) Lacking any election by the trustee, Telly's basis in the asset is stepped up to $25,000.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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When a fiduciary distributes to a beneficiary a non-cash asset, how is the realized gain or loss treated?

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By default (i.e., no election is made), ...

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You are responsible for the Federal income tax filings of the Tyrone Trust. Summarize the relevant due dates and filing requirements for Tyrone.

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A Form 1041 is required if the estate or...

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Identify the parties that are present when an estate is created, and their key duties. Then do the same for a trust.

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An estate of a decedent is created eithe...

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Generally, an estate's taxable income is computed in a manner similar to that used for a(n) ____________________.

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A fiduciary's ____________________ deductions are assigned corresponding to the disposition of entity accounting income for the year.

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Explain how the Federal income tax law applies to a fiduciary entity like a trust. Is the tax structure similar to that of an individual? A partnership?

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Fiduciary entities are taxed in a unique...

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Three weeks after Tina died, her brother Tony properly received Tina's last paycheck from her employer. The gross amount of the check was $4,000, and a $700 deduction for state income taxes was subtracted in computing the net amount of the payment. Which of the following statements is true?


A) The $700 is deductible both on Tony's income tax return and on Tina's estate tax return.
B) The $700 is deductible on neither Tony's income tax return nor on Tina's estate tax return.
C) The $700 is deductible only in computing Tina's taxable estate.
D) The $700 is deductible only on the income tax return of Tina's estate.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Income is taxed to the creator of a(n) ____________________ trust, instead of to the entity.

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An estate has $100,000 DNI, composed of $50,000 dividends, $20,000 taxable interest, $10,000 passive income, and $20,000 tax-exempt interest. The trust's two noncharitable income beneficiaries, Shanna and Tom, receive distributions of $75,000 each. How much of each class of income is deemed to have been distributed to Shanna? To Tom? Use the following template to structure your answer. An estate has $100,000 DNI, composed of $50,000 dividends, $20,000 taxable interest, $10,000 passive income, and $20,000 tax-exempt interest. The trust's two noncharitable income beneficiaries, Shanna and Tom, receive distributions of $75,000 each. How much of each class of income is deemed to have been distributed to Shanna? To Tom? Use the following template to structure your answer.

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When the Holloway Trust terminated this year, it held a $1 million NOL carryforward. How is the loss carryforward treated? Does it expire with the trust or can another taxpayer use it? Be specific.

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In the year in which a fiduciary entity ...

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A complex trust pays tax on the income that it retains and adds to corpus.

A) True
B) False

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The Raven Trust was terminated this year and David, the beneficiary of the corpus, received all of the trust assets. The trust had a $10,000 net operating loss; this was the only tax year in which the trust operated a business. The entity has one income beneficiary, Flo. As a result of these transactions:


A) Flo claims the $10,000 NOL on her Form 1040.
B) David claims the $10,000 NOL on his Form 1040.
C) Flo and David each report a $5,000 NOL on their Forms 1040.
D) The $10,000 NOL is lost forever.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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A gift to charity from its 2011 income is deductible on an estate's Form 1041 if it is made by the end of the ____________________ tax year.

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Sixty percent of the income received by the Atom Trust this year constituted municipal bond interest. Atom's trustee also made a $100,000 gift to the United Fund, a qualifying charity. The charitable deduction associated with this gift is limited to $60,000.

A) True
B) False

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Is a trust subject to the alternative minimum tax? Or does the trust "pass through" AMT items to its grantor and beneficiaries?

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An estate or trust is subject to the alt...

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