A) price equals marginal cost.
B) marginal revenue equals marginal cost.
C) average total cost is minimized.
D) All of the above are correct.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) (i) only
B) (i) and (ii) only
C) (ii) and (iii) only
D) (i) , (ii) , and (iii)
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Perfect competition
B) Monopolistic competition
C) Monopoly
D) All of these market structures can earn an economic profit in the short run
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) 0.5
B) 2
C) 10
D) 20
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) faces a demand curve that is horizontal.
B) faces a demand curve that is vertical.
C) has no control over product price.
D) has some control over product price.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) decrease and average total cost to increase.
B) decrease and average total cost to decrease.
C) remain unchanged as Joe's is doing the best it can.
D) increase and average total costs to decrease.
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) monopolistically competitive firms earn a higher profit than perfectly competitive firms because monopolistically competitive firms have some monopoly power.
B) monopolistically competitive firms produce a higher output than perfectly competitive firms because competition drives the perfectly competitive firms' output down.
C) both monopolistically competitive and perfectly competitive firms produce where P = MC.
D) both monopolistically competitive and perfectly competitive firms produce where P = ATC.
Correct Answer
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Short Answer
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) be able to increase its markup over marginal cost.
B) eventually have to reduce price to remain competitive.
C) increase the welfare of society.
D) reduce its average total cost.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) decline, and product diversity in the market decreases.
B) decline, and product diversity in the market increases.
C) rise, and product diversity in the market decreases.
D) rise, and product diversity in the market increases.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) happy because of the product-variety externality, while other restaurant owners are unhappy because of the business-stealing externality.
B) happy because of the business-stealing externality, while other restaurant owners are unhappy because of the product-variety externality.
C) unhappy because of the product-variety externality, while other restaurant owners are happy because of the business-stealing externality.
D) unhappy because of the business-stealing externality, while other restaurant owners are happy because of the product-variety externality.
Correct Answer
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True/False
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) $-7,000.
B) $-5,000.
C) $-2,000.
D) The firm's maximum profit cannot be determined from the figure.
Correct Answer
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Short Answer
Correct Answer
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Short Answer
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) ABC
B) IJK
C) BHJ
D) BCIJ
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) not in long-run equilibrium.
B) in long-run equilibrium.
C) producing its efficient scale of output.
D) earning a positive economic profit.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) BJ
B) GH
C) LM
D) There is no excess capacity.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) strategic interactions among sellers are important.
B) there are a small number of sellers.
C) sellers are price makers rather than price takers.
D) there are only a few buyers but many sellers.
Correct Answer
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