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The supply of a good will be more elastic, the


A) more the good is considered a luxury.
B) broader is the definition of the market for the good.
C) larger the number of close substitutes for the good.
D) longer the time period being considered.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Table 5-4 The following table shows the demand schedule for a particular good. Table 5-4 The following table shows the demand schedule for a particular good.   -Refer to Table 5-4. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of demand when price rises from $12 to $16? A) 0.43 B) 0.67 C) 2.33 D) 4 -Refer to Table 5-4. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of demand when price rises from $12 to $16?


A) 0.43
B) 0.67
C) 2.33
D) 4

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 5-1 Figure 5-1   -Refer to Figure 5-1. Between point A and point B, the slope is equal to A) -1/4, and the price elasticity of demand is equal to 2/3. B) -1/4, and the price elasticity of demand is equal to 3/2. C) -3/2, and the price elasticity of demand is equal to 1/4. D) -2/3, and the price elasticity of demand is equal to 3/2. -Refer to Figure 5-1. Between point A and point B, the slope is equal to


A) -1/4, and the price elasticity of demand is equal to 2/3.
B) -1/4, and the price elasticity of demand is equal to 3/2.
C) -3/2, and the price elasticity of demand is equal to 1/4.
D) -2/3, and the price elasticity of demand is equal to 3/2.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Figure 5-3 Figure 5-3   -Refer to Figure 5-3. Which demand curve is perfectly elastic? A) A B) B C) C D) D -Refer to Figure 5-3. Which demand curve is perfectly elastic?


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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If demand is price inelastic, then when price rises, total revenue


A) will fall.
B) will rise.
C) will remain unchanged.
D) may rise, fall, or remain unchanged. More information is need to determine the change in total revenue with certainty.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is likely to have the most price inelastic demand?


A) chocolate
B) Godiva chocolate
C) Hershey's chocolate
D) All three would have the same elasticity of demand because they are all related.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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If the income elasticity of demand for a good is -1.40, is the good a normal or inferior good?

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The good i...

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When demand is inelastic, a decrease in price increases total revenue.

A) True
B) False

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You and your college roommate eat three packages of Ramen noodles each week. After graduation last month, both of you were hired at several times your college income. Your roommate still enjoys Ramen noodles very much and buys even more, but you plan to buy fewer Ramen noodles in favor of foods you prefer more. When looking at income elasticity of demand for Ramen noodles, yours would


A) be negative and your roommate's would be positive.
B) be positive and your roommate's would be negative.
C) be zero and your roommate's would approach infinity.
D) approach infinity and your roommate's would be zero.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 5-13 Figure 5-13   -Refer to Figure 5-13. Between point A and point B on the graph, demand is A) perfectly elastic. B) inelastic. C) unit elastic. D) elastic, but not perfectly elastic. -Refer to Figure 5-13. Between point A and point B on the graph, demand is


A) perfectly elastic.
B) inelastic.
C) unit elastic.
D) elastic, but not perfectly elastic.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements about agriculture in the U.S. is correct?


A) From the 1950s to today, agricultural output has approximately doubled.
B) Because technological improvements increase the supply of a product for which demand is inelastic, an individual farmer would be better off not adopting the new technology.
C) Increasing the supply of agricultural products typically benefits consumers but harms farmers.
D) Technological improvements typically increase both supply and revenue for individual farmers.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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As we move downward and to the right along a linear, downward-sloping demand curve,


A) both slope and elasticity remain constant.
B) slope changes but elasticity remains constant.
C) both slope and elasticity change.
D) slope remains constant but elasticity changes.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 5-12 Figure 5-12   -Refer to Figure 5-12. Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand between point Y and point Z is A) 0.5. B) 0.75. C) 1.0. D) 1.3. -Refer to Figure 5-12. Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand between point Y and point Z is


A) 0.5.
B) 0.75.
C) 1.0.
D) 1.3.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 5-4 Figure 5-4   -Refer to Figure 5-4. Assume the section of the demand curve from B to C corresponds to prices between $0 and $15. Then, when the price changes between $7 and $9, A) quantity demanded changes proportionately less than the price. B) quantity demanded changes proportionately more than the price. C) quantity demanded changes the same amount proportionately as price. D) the price elasticity of demand equals zero. -Refer to Figure 5-4. Assume the section of the demand curve from B to C corresponds to prices between $0 and $15. Then, when the price changes between $7 and $9,


A) quantity demanded changes proportionately less than the price.
B) quantity demanded changes proportionately more than the price.
C) quantity demanded changes the same amount proportionately as price.
D) the price elasticity of demand equals zero.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Figure 5-5 Figure 5-5   -Refer to Figure 5-5. Using the midpoint method, between prices of $50 and $60, price elasticity of demand is about A) 0.22. B) 0.82. C) 1.22. D) 2. -Refer to Figure 5-5. Using the midpoint method, between prices of $50 and $60, price elasticity of demand is about


A) 0.22.
B) 0.82.
C) 1.22.
D) 2.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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If the price of milk rises, when is the price elasticity of demand likely to be the lowest?


A) immediately after the price increase
B) one month after the price increase
C) three months after the price increase
D) one year after the price increase

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Consider the following pairs of goods. For which of the two goods would you expect the demand to be more price elastic? Why? a.water or diamonds b.insulin or nasal decongestant spray c.food in general or breakfast cereal d.gasoline over the course of a week or gasoline over the course of a year e. personal computers or IBM personal computers

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a.Diamonds are luxuries, and water is a ...

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Figure 5-21 Figure 5-21   -Refer to Figure 5-21. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of supply between $15 and $25? -Refer to Figure 5-21. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of supply between $15 and $25?

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The price ...

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Table 5-5 Table 5-5   -Refer to Table 5-5. As price rises from $7 to $8, the price elasticity of demand using the midpoint method is approximately A) 0.09. B) 0.58. C) 0.65. D) 1.53. -Refer to Table 5-5. As price rises from $7 to $8, the price elasticity of demand using the midpoint method is approximately


A) 0.09.
B) 0.58.
C) 0.65.
D) 1.53.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The demand for bread is likely to be more elastic than the demand for solid-gold bread plates.

A) True
B) False

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