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Alberta buys a paint sprayer and a lift for her car customizing shop.A macroeconomist would refer to these purchases as investment.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose the government finds a major defect in one of a company's products and demands that the product be taken off the market.We would expect that the


A) supply of existing shares of the stock and the price will both rise.
B) supply of existing shares of the stock and the price will both fall.
C) demand for existing shares of the stock and the price will both rise.
D) demand for existing shares of the stock and the price will both fall.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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For an imaginary economy,when the real interest rate is 5 percent,the quantity of loanable funds demanded is $100,000 and the quantity of loanable funds supplied is $100,000.Currently,the nominal interest rate is 6 percent and the inflation rate is 2 percent.Currently,


A) the market for loanable funds is in equilibrium.
B) the quantity of loanable funds supplied exceeds the quantity of loanable funds demanded,and as a result the real interest rate will rise.
C) the quantity of loanable funds supplied exceeds the quantity of loanable funds demanded,and as a result the real interest rate will fall.
D) the quantity of loanable funds demanded exceeds the quantity of loanable funds supplied,and as a result the real interest rate will rise.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Buskin's Corporation has issued 2 million shares of stock.Its earnings were $10 million,of which it retained $6 million.What was the dividend per share?


A) $2.
B) $3.
C) $5
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The single most important piece of information about a stock is its


A) term.
B) dividend.
C) daily volume.
D) price.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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As real interest rates fall,firms desire to


A) buy more new equipment and buildings.This response helps explain why the supply of loanable funds is upward sloping.
B) buy more new equipment and buildings.This response helps explain why the demand for loanable funds is downward sloping.
C) buy less new equipment and buildings.This response helps explain why the supply of loanable funds is upward sloping.
D) buy less new equipment and buildings.This response helps explain why the demand for loanable funds is downward sloping.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Table 13-2 Table 13-2    -Refer to Table 13-2.Which company had the highest earnings per share? A)  Boeing Co. B)  Eli Lilly and Co. C)  H.J.Heinz and Co. D)  Kellog Co. -Refer to Table 13-2.Which company had the highest earnings per share?


A) Boeing Co.
B) Eli Lilly and Co.
C) H.J.Heinz and Co.
D) Kellog Co.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If Congress increased the tax rate on interest income,investment


A) would increase and saving would decrease.
B) would decrease and saving would increase.
C) and saving would increase.
D) and saving would decrease.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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For an imaginary economy,when the real interest rate is 7 percent,the quantity of loanable funds demanded is $500 and the quantity of loanable funds supplied is $500.Currently,the nominal interest rate is 9 percent and the inflation rate is 4 percent.Currently,


A) the market for loanable funds is in equilibrium.
B) the quantity of loanable funds supplied exceeds the quantity of loanable funds demanded,and as a result the real interest rate will rise.
C) the quantity of loanable funds supplied exceeds the quantity of loanable funds demanded,and as a result the real interest rate will fall.
D) the quantity of loanable funds demanded exceeds the quantity of loanable funds supplied,and as a result the real interest rate will rise.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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In the national income accounting identity showing the equality between national saving and investment,what are the algebraic expressions for private saving and public saving?

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Private saving is Y ...

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A decrease in taxes on interest income would increase the interest rate.

A) True
B) False

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The country of Growpaw does not trade with any other country.Its GDP is $20 billion.Its government purchases $3 billion worth of goods and services each year,collects $6 billion in taxes,and provides $2 billion in transfer payments to households.Private saving in Growpaw is $4 billion.What is investment in Growpaw?


A) $5 billion
B) $4 billion
C) $3 billion
D) $2 billion

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Assuming the market for loanable funds is in equilibrium,use the following numbers to determine the quantity of loanable funds supplied. GDP $8) 7 trillion Consumption Spending $3) 2 trillion Taxes Net of Transfers $2) 7 trillion Government Purchases $3) 0 trillion


A) $2.2 trillion
B) $2.5 trillion
C) $3.9 trillion
D) $5.2 trillion

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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In 2002 mortgage rates fell and mortgage lending increased.Which of the following could explain both of these changes?


A) The demand for loanable funds shifted rightward.
B) The demand for loanable funds shifted leftward.
C) The supply of loanable funds shifted rightward.
D) The supply of loanable funds shifted leftward.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Suppose the government were to replace the income tax with a consumption tax so that interest on savings was not taxed.The result would be that the interest rate


A) and investment both would increase.
B) and investment both would decrease.
C) would increase and investment would decrease.
D) would decrease and investment would increase.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The first element of a financial crisis is


A) inflation.
B) a decline in confidence in financial institutions.
C) a relaxation of rules and regulations that pertain to the financial system.
D) a large decline in some asset prices.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Suppose Congress institutes an investment tax credit.What would happen in the market for loanable funds?


A) The interest rate and investment would fall.
B) The interest rate and investment would rise.
C) The interest rate would rise and investment would fall.
D) None of the above is necessarily correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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At some point during the financial crisis of 2008-2009,people with uninsured deposits at financial institutions withdrew money from their accounts at those institutions.This phenomenon characterized which element of the financial crisis?


A) the decline in confidence in financial institutions
B) the credit crunch
C) the economic downturn
D) the decline in asset prices

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The sale of either stocks or bonds to raise money is known as equity finance.

A) True
B) False

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If the nominal interest rate is 10 percent and the inflation rate is 4 percent,then the real interest rate is


A) 14 percent.
B) 6 percent.
C) 2.5 percent.
D) .4 percent.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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