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Multiple Choice
A) stays the same.
B) increases.
C) decreases.
D) may increase or decrease depending on the price elasticity of demand.
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Multiple Choice
A) the monopolist finds itself able to produce only limited quantities of output.
B) consumers are unable to be segmented into identifiable markets.
C) the monopolist wishes to increase the deadweight loss that results from profit-maximizing behavior.
D) there is no opportunity for arbitrage across market segments.
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Multiple Choice
A) P5-P0.
B) P4-P2.
C) P4-P1.
D) P4-P3.
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Multiple Choice
A) by splitting the natural monopoly into smaller companies.
B) through regulation.
C) by turning the natural monopoly into a public enterprise.
D) by doing nothing.
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Multiple Choice
A) does not illustrate profit maximization.
B) is often not in the best interest of society.
C) is characterized by unlimited profits.
D) would be improved if the government produced the product rather than a private firm.
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Multiple Choice
A) lobby the government for a subsidy.
B) lower its price.
C) advertise.
D) enact barriers to entry in related markets.
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Multiple Choice
A) perfectly elastic demand.
B) perfectly inelastic demand.
C) barriers to entry.
D) availability of "free" natural resources,such as water or air.
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Multiple Choice
A) 3 units
B) 4 units
C) 5 units
D) 6 units
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Multiple Choice
A) P4 x Q3.
B) P5 x Q1.
C) P3 x Q4.
D) (P4-P2) x Q3.
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Multiple Choice
A) can set the price it charges for its output and earn unlimited profits.
B) takes the market price as given and earns small but positive profits.
C) can set the price it charges for its output but faces a downward-sloping demand curve so it cannot earn unlimited profits.
D) can set the price it charges for its output but faces a horizontal demand curve so it can earn unlimited profits.
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Multiple Choice
A) has perfect information about consumer demand.
B) operates in a competitive market.
C) faces a downward-sloping demand curve.
D) is regulated by the government.
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A) $81.
B) $120.
C) $144.
D) $240.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) upward sloping.
B) horizontal.
C) downward sloping.
D) vertical.
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Multiple Choice
A) the tendency for efficient management of publicly owned enterprises.
B) the inability of private monopolies to get rid of managers that are doing a bad job.
C) the propensity of private monopolies to generate excessive profits.
D) how ownership of the firm affects the cost of production.
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Multiple Choice
A) it must be a natural monopoly.
B) it must be regulated by the government.
C) it must have some market power.
D) consumers must tell the firm what they are willing to pay for the product.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) they fear retaliation in the form of pricing wars from the natural monopolist.
B) they are unsure of the size of the market in general.
C) they know they cannot achieve the same low costs that the natural monopolist enjoys.
D) the natural monopoly does not make a large profit.
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