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Qwan, a U.S. corporation, reports $250,000 interest expense for the tax year. None of the interest relates to nonrecourse debt or loans from affiliated corporations. Qwan's U.S. and foreign assets are reported as follows. Qwan, a U.S. corporation, reports $250,000 interest expense for the tax year. None of the interest relates to nonrecourse debt or loans from affiliated corporations. Qwan's U.S. and foreign assets are reported as follows.   ​ How should Qwan assign its interest expense between U.S. and foreign sources to maximize its FTC for the current year? A)  Using tax book values. B)  Using tax book value for U.S. source and fair market value for foreign source. C)  Using fair market values. D)  Using fair market value for U.S. source and tax book value for foreign source. ​ How should Qwan assign its interest expense between U.S. and foreign sources to maximize its FTC for the current year?


A) Using tax book values.
B) Using tax book value for U.S. source and fair market value for foreign source.
C) Using fair market values.
D) Using fair market value for U.S. source and tax book value for foreign source.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A controlled foreign corporation (CFC) realizes Subpart F income from:


A) Purchase of inventory from unrelated U.S. person and sale outside the CFC country.
B) Purchase of inventory from a related U.S. person and sale outside the CFC country.
C) Services performed for the U.S. parent in a country in which the CFC was organized.
D) Services performed on behalf of an unrelated party in a country outside the country in which the CFC was organized.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements regarding a non-U.S. person's U.S. tax consequences is true?


A) Non-U.S. persons may be subject to withholding tax on U.S.-source investment income even if not engaged in a U.S. trade or business.
B) Non-U.S. persons are subject to U.S. income or withholding tax only if they are engaged in a U.S. trade or business.
C) Non-U.S. persons are not taxed on gains from U.S. real property as long as such property is not used in a U.S. trade or business.
D) Once a non-U.S. person is engaged in a U.S. trade or business, the non-U.S. person's worldwide income is subject to U.S. taxation.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Wood, a U.S. corporation, owns 30% of Hout, a foreign corporation. The remaining 70% of Hout is owned by other foreign corporations not controlled by Wood. Hout's functional currency is the euro. Wood receives a 50,000€ distribution from Hout. If the average exchange rate for the E & P to which the dividend is attributed is 1.2€: $1, the exchange rate at year end is .95€: $1, and on the date of the dividend payment the exchange rate is 1.1€: $1, what is Wood's tax result from the distribution?


A) Wood receives a dividend of $45,455 and realizes an exchange gain of $3,788 [$45,455 minus $41,667 (50,000€/1.2) ].
B) Wood receives a dividend of $52,632 (50,000€/.95) with no exchange gain or loss.
C) Wood receives a dividend of $41,667 and realizes an exchange loss of $3,788 ($41,667 minus $45,455) .
D) Wood receives a dividend of $45,455 (50,000€/1.1) with no exchange gain or loss.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Performance, Inc., a U.S. corporation, owns 100% of Krumb, Ltd., a foreign corporation. Krumb earns only general basket income. During the current year, Krumb paid Performance a $200,000 dividend. The foreign tax credit associated with this dividend is $30,000. The foreign jurisdiction requires a withholding tax of 30%, so Performance received only $140,000 in cash as a result of the dividend. What is Performance's total U.S. gross income reported as a result of the $140,000 cash received?


A) $30,000
B) $140,000
C) $200,000
D) $230,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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An advance pricing agreement (APA) is used between:


A) Two or more governments.
B) Two related taxpayers.
C) The taxpayer and the IRS.
D) The IRS and U.S. taxing authorities.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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U.S. individuals who receive dividends from foreign corporations may claim the deemed-paid foreign tax credit related to such dividends.

A) True
B) False

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Match the definition with the correct term -Bilateral agreement between two countries related to tax issues.


A) Inbound
B) Outbound
C) Allocation and apportionment
D) Qualified business unit
E) Tax haven
F) Income tax treaty
G) Section 482

H) C) and F)
I) A) and E)

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Xenia, Inc., a U.S. shareholder, owns 100% of Fredonia, a CFC. Xenia receives a $3 million cash distribution from Fredonia. Fredonia's E & P is composed of the following amounts. ∙ $500,000 attributable to previously taxed increases in investment in U.S. property. ∙ $1,500,000 attributable to previously taxed Subpart F income. ∙ $4,800,000 attributable to other E & P. Xenia recognizes a taxable dividend of:


A) $3 million.
B) $2.5 million.
C) $1.5 million.
D) $1 million.
E) $0.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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ForCo, a foreign corporation, receives interest income of $100,000 from USCo, an unrelated domestic corporation. USCo has historically earned 85% of its income from foreign sources. What amount of ForCo's interest income is U.S. source?


A) $0
B) $50,000
C) $85,000
D) $100,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not a U.S. person?


A) Domestic corporation.
B) Citizen of Turkey with U.S. permanent residence status (i.e., green card) .
C) U.S. corporation 100% owned by a foreign corporation.
D) Foreign corporation 100% owned by a domestic corporation.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements is true, regarding the sourcing of dividend income?


A) Dividends are sourced based on the residence of the recipient.
B) Dividends from a U.S. corporation are U.S.-source based on the percentage of U.S.-source income earned by the U.S. payor.
C) Dividends from a U.S. corporation are U.S. source, without regard to where the U.S. corporation generated the E & P.
D) Dividends from a U.S. corporation are foreign-source based on the percentage of foreign-source income earned by the U.S. payor.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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USCo, a U.S. corporation, receives $700,000 of foreign-source passive income on which foreign taxes of $70,000 are withheld. Its worldwide taxable income is $1,500,000 and its U.S. tax liability before the foreign tax credit is $525,000. What is USCo's allowed foreign tax credit?


A) $70,000
B) $175,000
C) $245,000
D) $770,000

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Match the definition with the correct term. Not all of the terms have a match. A definition can be used more than once -Upon repatriation to a CFC, it does not create dividend income.


A) Foreign base company income
B) Foreign personal holding company income
C) Controlled foreign corporation
D) U.S. shareholder
E) Previously taxed income
F) More than 10 percent
G) More than 50 percent
H) More than 80 percent

I) A) and E)
J) A) and F)

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ForCo, a subsidiary of a U.S. corporation incorporated in Belgium, manufactures widgets in Belgium and sells the widgets to its 100%-owned subsidiary in Germany. The income from the sale of widgets is not Subpart F foreign base company sales income.

A) True
B) False

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Unused foreign tax credits are carried back two years and then forward 20 years.

A) True
B) False

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Freda was born and continues to live in Uruguay. She exports widgets to U.S. customers. The U.S. does not have in force an income tax treaty with Uruguay. Freda's net U.S. income from the widgets is subject to a flat 30% Federal income tax rate.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements regarding the U.S. taxation of non-U.S. persons is true?


A) A non-U.S. person's effectively connected U.S. business income is taxed by the U.S. only if it is portfolio income.
B) A non-U.S. person's effectively connected U.S. business income is subject to U.S. income taxation.
C) A non-U.S. person may earn income from selling U.S. real property without incurring any U.S. income tax.
D) A non-U.S. person must spend at least 183 days in the United States before any effectively connected income is subject to U.S. taxation.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Match the definition with the correct term -An individual who gives up U.S. citizenship to avoid U.S. income taxes.


A) Expatriate
B) Resident
C) Nonresident alien
D) U.S. trade or business
E) Branch profits tax
F) Effectively connected income

G) E) and F)
H) A) and B)

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Dividends received from Murdock Corp., a corporation organized in Sustenato that earns 70% of its income from U.S. business activities, are 70% U.S.-source income.

A) True
B) False

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