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Sixty percent of the income received by the Atom Trust this year constituted municipal bond interest. Atom's trustee also made a $100,000 gift to the United Fund, a qualifying charity. The charitable deduction associated with this gift is limited to $60,000.

A) True
B) False

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The Prakash Trust is required to pay its entire annual accounting income to the Daytona Museum, a qualifying charity. The trust's personal exemption is:


A) $0.
B) $100.
C) $300.
D) $600.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The Brighton Trust has distributable net income for the year of $100,000 and no income from tax-exempt sources. Under the terms of the trust instrument, the trustee is required to distribute $25,000 to Roger and $50,000 to Sally. After payment of these amounts, the trustee is empowered to make additional distributions at its discretion. Exercising this authority, the Brighton trustee distributes an additional $20,000 to Roger, and $30,000 to Sally. How much income from the trust must Sally recognize?


A) $80,000
B) $65,000
C) $50,000
D) $30,000

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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When a trust distributes an in-kind asset with a realized loss, most likely this loss cannot be immediately deducted by the first-tier beneficiary.

A) True
B) False

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In computing distributable net income (DNI) for a trust, one removes any net capital gain or loss that is allocable to income.

A) True
B) False

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For each of the following items, insert the best term or phrase. An answer choice may be used more than once, but only one choice is the best for each descriptive phrase. -A trust whose income is taxed to the donor, not the beneficiaries.


A) Complex
B) Decedent
C) Executor
D) Grantor
E) Living
F) Reversionary
G) Simple
H) Sprinkling
I) Trustee

J) A) and D)
K) E) and H)

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The Circle Trust reports some exempt interest income for the year. How does this investment income affect Circle's deduction of its fiduciary fees? Charitable contributions?

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A proportionate amount of the deduction ...

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Olsen has been determined to be a grantor trust by the IRS. What are the tax consequences of this tax status? What are the tax return filing requirements for Olsen and for Peggy, the donor of the trust's assets?

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A grantor trust essentially is ignored u...

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Like a corporation, the fiduciary reports and pays its own Federal income tax liability.

A) True
B) False

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The distributable net income (DNI) of a fiduciary taxpayer:


A) Constitutes the maximum amount for the fiduciary's distribution deduction.
B) Specifies the character of the distributions in the hands of the year's income beneficiaries.
C) Marks the maximum amount of gross income that income beneficiaries must report when receiving distributions.
D) All of the above.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is a typical duty of an executor of an estate?


A) Pay funeral expenses.
B) Pay off the decedent's financial liabilities.
C) Distribute the net assets of the probate estate.
D) Manage the decedent's assets until they are liquidated or distributed.
E) All of the above

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The Doyle Trust reports distributable net income for the year of $100,000 and no income from tax-exempt sources. Under the terms of the trust instrument, the trustee must distribute $20,000 to Roger and $20,000 to Sally. After paying these amounts, the trustee is empowered to make additional distributions at its discretion. Exercising this authority, the trustee distributes an additional $25,000 to Roger and $50,000 to Sally. How much gross income from the trust must Roger recognize?


A) $50,000
B) $45,000
C) $40,000
D) $20,000

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is the annual maximum amount to be included as gross income by all of the income beneficiaries of the trust or estate?


A) Entity taxable income.
B) Entity adjusted gross income.
C) Distributable net income.
D) Fiduciary accounting income.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A complex trust automatically is exempt from the Federal AMT.

A) True
B) False

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For each of the following independent statements, choose the best answer. -The entity can choose between the cash and accrual methods of reporting its income and deductions.


A) Tax attribute of complex trusts only
B) Tax attribute of estates only
C) Tax attribute of estates and complex trusts
D) Tax attribute of neither estates nor complex trusts

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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For each of the following independent statements, choose the best answer. -For a calendar-year entity, the Form 1041 has an unextended due date of April 15.


A) Tax attribute of complex trusts only
B) Tax attribute of estates only
C) Tax attribute of estates and complex trusts
D) Tax attribute of neither estates nor complex trusts

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Identify the parties that are present when an estate is created, and their key duties. Then do the same for a trust.

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An estate of a decedent is created eithe...

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Three months after Brianna Timkin died, her executor received the final $40,000 installment from a sale of land that Brianna completed several years ago. Which of the following statements is true?


A) The $40,000 is both included in Brianna's gross estate, and subject to tax on her estate's income tax return.
B) The $40,000 is subject to neither income nor estate tax, because it was received after Brianna's death.
C) The $40,000 is subject to tax only on her estate's income tax return.
D) The $40,000 is included only in Brianna's gross estate.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A fiduciary's distribution deduction shifts the tax burden for the distributed amount of current-year income from the entity to the beneficiary.

A) True
B) False

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For each of the following independent statements, choose the best answer. -The person who transfers assets to a trust.


A) Tax attribute of complex trusts only
B) Tax attribute of estates only
C) Tax attribute of estates and complex trusts
D) Tax attribute of neither estates nor complex trusts

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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