Question 1

Tardive dyskinesia may result from prolonged use of:

Accepted Answer

A)  major tranquilizers.
B)  minor tranquilizers.
C)  sedatives.
D)  Antabuse.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 2

The humanistic counselor does not:

Accepted Answer

A)  direct the client.
B)  analyze the client.
C)  play the role of expert.
D)  all of the aboveE) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Question 3

The "token economy" has been widely used in residential settings, prisons, classrooms, and even in homes.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

Research has shown that the immune system is strengthened under conditions of acute stress.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

The client is "congruent" when current life experiences agree with the self-concept.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

Organic disorders are caused by physical abnormalities of the brain, nervous system and other internal systems.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

A theory might be defined as a concept which helps explain the relationships between events.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

A systems therapist would probably agree that the "sick" or symptomatic member of a family should probably be the main focus of treatment.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Which alternative therapy was originally developed by observing how animals in the wild discharge energy after encountering life-threatening situations.

Accepted Answer

A)  Gestalt Therapy
B)  Somatic Experiencing
C)  Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing
D)  Client-Centered Therapy
E)  None of the aboveF) C) and D)
G) All of the above

Question 10

Which of the following medications is used in the aversive treatment of alcoholism?

Accepted Answer

A)  Seconal
B)  Tofranil
C)  Antabuse
D)  HaldolE) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Question 11

There are biological, psychological, and social theories about alcoholism but only one kind of theory could be correct.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

An eclectic therapist is one firmly committed to one particular model of therapy.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is one of the most successful mind-body therapies.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

Theories help us to:

Accepted Answer

A)  organize and classify incoming stimuli.
B)  predict some future events.
C)  control certain aspects of the environment.
D)  all of the aboveE) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 15

A number of authors have criticized the injustices that arise from the medical/psychiatric approach to mental illness.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Positive reinforcement is the main technique employed in:

Accepted Answer

A)  the token economy.
B)  aversive therapy.
C)  cognitive behavior therapy.
D)  modeling.E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 17

Which theorist emphasized the person's basic task at each phase of development?

Accepted Answer

A)  Sullivan
B)  Homey
C)  Fromm
D)  EriksonE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 18

Behavior therapy is essentially an exploration of the client's personal experiences in life.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

The transference reaction in analytic therapy implies that the client is generalizing from past experience.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

Traditionally, human disorders have been divided into two main types:

Accepted Answer

A)  mental and psychological.
B)  natural and environmental.
C)  spiritual and physical.
D)  physical and mental.E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Exam 4: Theoretical Perspectives

Which theorist emphasized the person's basic task at each phase of development?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Organic disorders are caused by physical abnormalities of the brain, nervous system and other internal systems.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following medications is used in the aversive treatment of alcoholism?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Behavior therapy is essentially an exploration of the client's personal experiences in life.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A number of authors have criticized the injustices that arise from the medical/psychiatric approach to mental illness.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Positive reinforcement is the main technique employed in:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

There are biological, psychological, and social theories about alcoholism but only one kind of theory could be correct.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is one of the most successful mind-body therapies.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The client is "congruent" when current life experiences agree with the self-concept.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The transference reaction in analytic therapy implies that the client is generalizing from past experience.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Theories help us to:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Tardive dyskinesia may result from prolonged use of:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A theory might be defined as a concept which helps explain the relationships between events.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A systems therapist would probably agree that the "sick" or symptomatic member of a family should probably be the main focus of treatment.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The humanistic counselor does not:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The "token economy" has been widely used in residential settings, prisons, classrooms, and even in homes.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Traditionally, human disorders have been divided into two main types:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Research has shown that the immune system is strengthened under conditions of acute stress.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An eclectic therapist is one firmly committed to one particular model of therapy.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which alternative therapy was originally developed by observing how animals in the wild discharge energy after encountering life-threatening situations.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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